This week, 156 people from the Autonomous Region of Bougainville, in Papua New Guinea, petitioned the Australian government to investigate Rio Tinto over a copper mine that devastated their. But what lies ahead remains deeply concerning for the people of Bougainville, according to the people that Adams and her colleagues spoke with, who said they have been left with few options. BCL should demand that Rio Tinto - its parent company - cease contesting litigation taken by Bougainvillean landowners in the US, and fully compensate those victimised by the security forces using BCL property/facilities. All friends up till the closure of the mine. Land clearing begins 15:40. Be the first one to, THE BOUGAINVILLE COPPER PROJECT 1970s PANGUNA NEW GUINEA COPPER MINE PROMO FILM 69684, 69684-the-bougainville-copper-project-vwr, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). Bougainville Copper Limited (BCL) is a mining company of Papua New Guinea (PNG) that is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). The PNG national government received a 20% share of profit from the mine, of which the Bougainvilleans received 5% - 1.25% share of the total profit.[3]. Heavy rains flood the site 16:40. London Calling asks: did Rio Tinto fund war on Bougainville? A large dump truck is lowered from a ship for work at the mine 23:40. A volcano smokes. Upla sa complain lo governor blo upla na tok trym putm u kam daun lo level blol grass roots And here em governor blo mipla WNB (Kimbe) Action im | 23 comments on LinkedIn I am more than happy to engage in further probing dialogue with anyone who cares to comment; but I will not react to any further personal attacks, or ill informed judgements on the rigour of my research. Battle intensifies over Bougainville copper mine and civil war legacy SBS is an Australian public broadcast service. Consistent with business development activities, representatives from Fortescue have visited Bougainville Island to learn about the region and potential opportunities., Businessman Andrew "Twiggy" Forrest during a state dinner in Washington in September.Credit:Alex Ellinghausen. On the 23rd of April 2012, Act Now posted a blog I had written on BCL and the Bougainville conflict [see above]. Bougainville Coppers main objective is to work cooperatively towards realising the vision of resuming active exploration and sustainable copper, gold and silver mining at Panguna, in central Bougainville, after mining ceased in 1989. BCL operated the copper, gold and silver mine at the Panguna mine on Bougainville Island in PNG from 1971 to 1989. 3. In its heyday, the mine, which would take an estimated $US5 billion in infrastructure spending to restart, was a productive asset for Rio Tinto, then known as Conzinc Rio Tinto. Among them is Toronto and ASX-listed RTG Mining Inc which has links to the Philippines and counts the son of billionaire Australian stock picker David Hains, Richard, as the largest shareholder of its Toronto-issued shares. Bougainville Island, easternmost island of Papua New Guinea, in the Solomon Sea, southwestern Pacific. My specific claims relate to a small window in the company's life, 1988-1990, where decisions were taken that implicated BCL in the hostilities, and the human rights abuses they generated. New services are provided with trained personnel 19:33. Your naive adoption of statements and claims from rebel groups on the ground disqualify you as an honest scientistI suppose your work in Ulster [Northern Ireland], a region well known for rebellion and organised crime, troubled your visionUnfortunately you are also allowed to spread your ideas among you students. The company spokesperson pointed to a referendum in late 2019, during which around 98% of voters said that Bougainville should be fully independent of PNG. Check the amazing fares on selected routes from as low as K19*. BOC:ASX price moved over -1.52% to 0.325 February 23, 2023 Key statistics On Tuesday, Bougainville Copper Ltd (BOC:ASX) closed at 0.33, 32.00% above the 52 week low of 0.25 set on Sep 27, 2022.. [9], In January 2018, the Bougainville government enacted an indefinite moratorium on renewing the licence of BCL over fears it could reignite violent civil conflict. Matthew G. Allen has received funding from an Australian Research Council fellowship DE140101206. Melbourne Australia 10:06. 2:56 pm on 1 June 2022. The power plant will supply the towns of Arawa and Panguna with electricity as well as to the mining facility 18:05. This followed the departure of Rio Tinto in mid-2016. BCL should immediately remove from its Board of Directors, Sir Rabbie Namaliu who was appointed in March 2011. The mine at Panguna was opened in 1972 and majority-owned by Rio Tinto.It was important to the economy of Papua New Guinea, but the people of Bougainville were seeing little benefit from it.The first Bougainville independence movement arose in the late 1960s, as people aired their grievances against the Australian colonial government over the handling of the Panguna mine. Men crush rocks in the river looking for minerals 8:05. They would love for Rio Tinto to come back and listen to them face to face about the problems that they have. The Panguna copper mine in Bougainville was closed in 1989.Alamy "There is at times frustration when some purporting to speak on behalf of all landowners are in fact representing a narrower interest. They also used information from stories compiled by the Catholic Diocese of Bougainville from affected communities between 2017 and 2019. MELBOURNE, July 21 (Reuters) - Rio Tinto Ltd (RIO.AX) said on Wednesday it has reached an agreement with stakeholders of the Bougainville community to look into potential environmental damage. Many are from the long-suffering village of Dapera. Australian foreign minister Alexander Downer announces US$65m aid for Bougainville as a ceasefire ending the civil war was signed at Arawa in 1998. There can be no independence without first setting the country on a pathway to fiscal self-reliance and Panguna is the only asset which can assist this. Joe Stevens emailed from Western Australia: My name is Joe Stevens, I first went to Bougainville in 1969 and remained until Feb 1990 I worked for Pioneer Concrete for two years, then BCL Civil Works, Laurie Mentze, Ross Wilson, Ian Garside and Win Spurr. "Due to the loss recorded and the need to preserve cash for future development the company will not pay a dividend. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. So we supported them every way we could" (Personal Communication, 2006). While the arrival of the mine brought infrastructure and helped to modernise Bougainville, perceived inequities in the distribution of compensation and . BCL placed substantive pressure on the Papua New Guinea government to send the Royal Papua New Guinea Constabulary Mobile Squads - a paramilitary style force, who according to their own commanders excel in the use of terror (RPNGC Assistant Commissioner, Personal Communication, 2006) - to Bougainville in 1988, following attacks on mine property by a landowner group. Produced by Bougainville copper proprietary Limited and Bechtel WKE. Locals amid the ruined mine buildings at Panguna (Photo: Catherine Wilson) In 1989, the Nasioi on Bougainville were the world's first indigenous people, angered by inequity and environmental damage, to shut down a multinational mining venture. Indeed, Panguna along with the socially and environmentally disastrous Ok Tedi mine in the western highlands of PNG are widely credited with forcing the industry to reassess its social license to operate. You shall not use your academic position as a platform for indoctrination and agitation.". Read more: Rio Tinto, therefore, is of the view that it is for the people of Bougainville to determine their future, including any potential redevelopment of the mine.. In a memorandum dated 6 December 1988 he recounts his reaction to the Prime Minister's proposal: "The PM's priority was to 'appease' the landowners. Sadly the Chairman has passed away, and I have not been able to confirm the veracity of this particular allegation. But that race has also already sparked intense political disagreement between rival groups on the island. "President (John) Momis has been proactive in assisting the company carry out safety work. The cities are built 19:15. In 1975, the people of Dapera were relocated to make way for mining activities. "Overall, income and costs were generally within budget, administration and exchange losses being over, offset by a similar amount under budget for BCA renegotiation," he said. They spoke with parents whose children have sores that wont heal and persistent coughs, in part because the tainted river waters are the only place where they can bathe. Ben Bohane is a Vanuatu-based photojournalist. Uploaded by The mine at Panguna was opened in 1972 and was majority-owned by Rio Tinto, an Anglo-Australian multinational and the world's second largest metals and mining corporations 10:00. In the absence of any sort of mine closure or mothballing arrangements, the environmental and socio-economic impacts of the Panguna mine have only been compounded. The Panguna mine is a large copper resource in the east of Papua New Guinea in the Autonomous Region of Bougainville. Production of plant items begin in are shipped to New Guinea. 1:52 pm on 18 February 2022. We believe in the future of mining truck mobility. Landowner concerns with their treatment when the mine was previously operated led to civil unrest and closure of the mine. Kalias share price is just one-tenth of a cent. Kalias bid is financially supported by a company run by Australian polo patriarch Peter Yunghanns. A spokesperson said: We believe the 2016 arrangement provided a platform for the Autonomous Bougainville Government (ABG) and PNG to work together on future options for the resource with all stakeholders. I consider that issue now resolved.-- * Kristian Lasslett is a Lecturer in Criminology at the University of Ulster and he sits on the Executive Board of the International State Crime Initiative. Were sorry, this feature is currently unavailable. Banner image of the Panguna mine tailings wasteland courtesy of the Human Rights Law Centre. Engitech is a values-driven technology agency dedicated. BCL meeting minutes evidence the fact that during 1989 the company's Managing Director provided strategic input to PNGDF commanders and government officials on security force offensive operations. The 156 complainants live in communities around and downstream of the mine. Bougainville Copper now has three offices, located in Port Moresby, Buka and Arawa. Papua New Guinea (PNG) has a dual economy: a formal economy built around extractive industries (mining, petroleum, logging, commercial fishing) and cash crop production (palm oil, coffee . The war continued well after the mine closed as a battle of control for the country raged between the Bougainville Revolutionary Army and the Papua New Guinea Defence Force. Karoona Maket 21:14. 1989: World's Largest Gold/Copper Mine Bougainville was home to the largest copper/gold mine in the world, the Panguna Mine which operated until 1989. <br><br>Very keen to master the art of managing projects and providing sound team management and people leadership. They cannot rely on the land anymore to produce what they need.. Australian External Territories Minister Charles Barnes was accused of telling the Bougainvillean people they would "get nothing". A BCF official informed me that during a security operation in March/April 1989, "forty, fifty villages, and the crops [were destroyed]. I took it from Mr Sturm's statement, he had not bothered to familiarise himself with my research on the Bougainville conflict. There is evidence to suggest BCL's Managing Director did raise concerns with PNGDF officers over the loss of civilian life. One of the key proponents of the company's innocence is major BCL stockholder, the highly-irascible Axel Sturm. The mine has been closed since 1989 and has ceased all production. During the final year of production in 1988 and 1989, Rios subsidiary Bougainville Copper (BCL) extracted 550,000 tonnes of copper concentrate and a whopping 450,000 ounces of gold. The mine operated for 17 years and produced 3Mt of Cu and 9.3Moz of Au. web pages Vacuum filters remove the water from the copper slurry in the containers and dried for shipping 5:03. Debate continues raging over the role played by Rio Tinto's subsidiary Bougainville Copper Ltd (BCL) in the decade-long war waged by Papua New Guinea "security" forces on the people of Bougainville from 1988 onwards. "Interest of K2.2 million earned on court-held IBDs has been brought into account this year. However, China is also sniffing around opportunities in Bougainville, although not necessarily the Panguna mine itself, which was valued recently at a staggering $US58 billion ($84 billion). . View of Melbourne, Australia 12:09. Credit:Ben Bohane. I remained somewhat aloof during the controversy elicited by an SBS report in June 2011, as I feel my research speaks for itself - on reflection, I perhaps erred in not correcting factual inaccuracies that were subsequently reported in the media (see Callick 2011). Streamline your workflow with our best-in-class digital asset management system. Heavy fuel storage tanks 11:30. It was not a new argument, indeed the distinguished ANU scholar John Braithwaite wrote in 2011: "Reconciliation between the mining company, a subsidiary of Rio Tinto, and Bougainvilleans is yet to be achieved. Also today, the . BCL/Handout via REUTERS. The Panguna mine was developed in the 1960s, when PNG was still an Australian colony, and operated between 1972 and 1989. Die Bougainville Copper Ltd.Shs Aktie wird unter der ISIN PG0008526520 an den Brsen Frankfurt, Dsseldorf, Mnchen, Stuttgart, Berlin, Sydney, Nasdaq OTC, Gettex, Tradegate, Lang & Schwarz und. Bougainville has voted to become a new country, but the journey to independence is not yet over. The researchers tracked the fallout from the mines operations through interviews in 38 villages along the Jaba and Kawerong rivers that flow downstream from the Panguna mine. There was no answer from Caballus in response to a series of questions, including regarding its links to Bougainville Advance Mining and how it achieved such a prime position. And it's based on compelling evidence which BCL shareholders - not to mention Rio Tinto itself - would do well to urgently address. BCL operated the copper, gold and silver mine at the Panguna mine on Bougainville Island in PNG from 1971 to 1989. Prince Philip tours the mine 22:53. Jungle vines are cut back 15:10. Sir Rabbie Namaliu was the Prime Minister of Papua New Guinea during 1988-1992. Please try again later. The pulp is sent to the flotation station 4:15. Now, the mines longtime operator, the British-Australian company Rio Tinto, must make amends, they argue. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. In recent months, the mudslinging by supporters of both groups has died down. Photograph: Torsten Blackwood/AFP via Getty. They, and others, sent the complaint to the Australian OECD National Contact Point after lodging it with Melbournes Human Rights Law Centre. On November 23, Bougainvilleans will go to the polls and are expected to vote overwhelmingly for independence from Papua New Guinea. Economic structure and growth 1. For an all-round overview of the Bougainville Copper story - a constant plaything of speculators - please refer back to my Weekly Dispatch of 13 March 2020. However, perhaps the ESBC's President needs reminding, the greatest threat to BCL's future remains its unacknowledged past. Bougainvilles president John Momis has copped much criticism for entertaining the Caballus deal, and the Autonomous Bougainville Government has given mixed signals on its position on mining. The people of PNG and Bougainville have a significant stake in Bougainville Copper, with the Autonomous Bougainville Government (ABG) holding a 36.4 per cent share in the company, as does the Independent State of Papua New Guinea. See: London Calling asks: did Rio Tinto fund war on Bougainville? Regardless, all views are to be respected." Bougainville Copper (ISIN PG0008526520) is an Australian-listed copper company which lost its main asset due to a civil war on the island of Bougainville during the 1990s. The complainants say by not ensuring its operations didnt infringe on the local peoples human rights, Rio Tinto breached OECD guidelines for multinational enterprises. Be worried when fossil fuel lobbyists support current environmental laws. A BCL General Manager from the period recalls: "We did everything they asked of us to make their life more comfortable, and better able to manage through, with transport, communications, provisions, whatever, fuel. Environment Minister Sussan Ley faces a critical test: will she let a mine destroy koala breeding grounds? This public disclosure should document the logistical support BCL supplied to the government's security forces between December 1988 and March 1990. Part of the gigantic Panguna copper mine, one of the largest copper and gold deposits in the world. The Evidence of BCL's role in the Bougainville Conflict: A Reluctant Response to Axel G. Sturm's Open Letter. "The vision to return to active exploration and profitable mining remains and, I am pleased to say, with the active support from local stakeholders to which I have earlier referred.". As one woman from Dapera told me in 2015: I have travelled all over Bougainville, and I can say that they [in Dapera] are the poorest of the poor. RTG chairman Michael Carrick was also loath to talk about the issue. I also interviewed senior state officials in Papua New Guinea, including the former Prime Minister Sir Rabbie Namaliu (1988-1992), and senior military officers involved in the operations on Bougainville. Computers anticipate marketing and management challenges for the exploration 12:05. 2. Luke Fletcher, a long-time Bougainville watcher and executive director of think tank Jubilee Australia warns of the resources curse that has plagued PNG. Opened in the late 1960s and early 1970s, The mine at Panguna was officially opened in 1972 and was majority-owned by Rio Tinto. (AAP Image: Ilya Gridneff) The Bougainville Government has also criticised the consortium for paying landowners who support them and implied it is not respecting the approval process. Explosives are set under rocks 9:45. If you want to post a public comment, you can do that at the bottom of the page. 6 inches of rain per hour. It was a resentment bred of an insensitive approach on the part ( Image from archives via Bougainville Copper Limited.) Geographically, Bougainville is the largest of the Solomon Islands, located near the northern end of that chain. 7. A total of K1,088 million was contributed to the National Government, which represented 62 per cent of the net cash generated by the project between 1972 1989. Bougainville has voted to become a new country, but the journey to independence is not yet over, PNG marks 40 years of independence, still feeling the effects of Australian colonialism, allegedly under strong political pressure. 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